Please endorse NGO statement on Davos! Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2000 Dear friends, The 30st Anual Meeting of the World Economic Forum will take place on 27 January - 1 February 2000 in Davos/Switzerland. For the first time, NGOs are organizing an independent monitoring and advocacy presence in Davos. Please find below some information on this new effort and an NGO statement for endorsement. "The Public Eye on Davos" is a joint project of the Berne Declaration, Friends of the Earth/US, and the Globalization Challenge Initiative. Its purpose is to monitor the discussions in Davos, to advocate NGO concerns, to challenge the Davos consensus in the media, and to disseminate information on important developments to the NGO networks. You will find the program of planned NGO activities at the end of this message. The first year will be a learning experience, and we intend to expand the institutional base and activities of "The Public Eye on Davos" in the years to come. The NGO statement will be published on 28 January in Davos. We ask you to study it and to endorse it if possible. Please send any endorsements (name of organization, country) to davos@evb.ch until 24 JANUARY at the latest. Feel free to pass the statement on to partner NGOs, but do not make it public before 28 January. We will report back to you from or after Davos. Thank you for your support. Peter Bosshard & Jolanda Piniel Berne Declaration NGO statement: The Public Eye on Davos Davos has become one of the capitals of globalization. Every year, the small Swiss mountain resort hosts the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum (WEF) and attracts about 2,000 corporate CEOs, leading politicians, academics and journalists. Hundreds of workshops and informal meetings provide opportunities to discuss important issues. The world's presidents and prime ministers court corporate chiefs and financiers; together they chart the global economic rules for finance, trade and development. Under the grand motto of being "committed to improving the state of the world," past Forum meetings have engendered the launch of trade negotiations such as the GATT's Uruguay Round or NAFTA. The upcoming Annual Meeting will discuss topics such as "Building the new financial architecture," "Tackling the challenges of the Millenium Round," "How many people can the earth sustain," "What's left to privatize," and "The fate of the universe." The format of any meeting should be compatible with its goals and topics. The World Economic Forum agrees that "creating a new paradigm of governance at the national as well as international level" is a central challenge of the 21st century. Yet what is the WEF's own governance paradigm? Its members are the 1,000 largest private corporations and 1,000 so-called global growth companies. At the Annual Meetings, closed circles of business, government, academia and media elites discuss problems of global importance. The media representatives are handpicked, and some have been refused accreditation after reporting critically about the WEF. Journalists are excluded from certain secret meetings altogether. Common people have no voice in the discussions of Davos. The number of NGO representatives is growing, but still minimal. This secretive approach is not compatible with the "highest degree of credibility, efficiency and accountability" which the WEF purports to aspire to. Symbolized by NAFTA and the Uruguay Round, the approach has rather contributed the very problems of economic marginalization, financial crisis, loss of democratic space, social exclusion and environmental destruction which the world is suffering from today. Public affairs must be negotiated in democratic fora, in a spirit of openness and participation, with full public debate and dissent. We therefore believe that the World Economic Forum has two choices. If it intends to remain an exclusive club of the world's corporate elite, it should restrict its agenda to corporate management issues, and should not aim to deal with issues of global public concern. In this case, the representatives of governments and international organizations should not negotiate their affairs at exclusive gatherings of corporations in Davos anymore. The failure of the Multilateral Agreement on Investment (MAI) and the WTO Millenium Round demonstrates that in today's world, issues of public interest cannot be negotiated behind closed doors any longer. If on the other hand, the WEF intends to become an forum where important public concerns have a place to be debated, it must radically change its perspectives, rules and proceedings. It should not only look at how globalization can serve corporate interests, but should respect public interests. Its agenda must include concerns such as debt cancellation, fair trade, democratic control of international institutions, stopping the abuse of human rights, preventing the privatization of life forms and public goods, and changing unsustainable consumption patterns. Participation at the WEF must be expanded to include a fair balance of all social sectors, particularly the groups who have so far been marginalized by the globalization processes. The interested media should be free to attend all meetings of the Forum, and the practice of secret meetings should be discontinued. To borrow the Forum's 2000 motto, such an approach would indeed constitute a "new beginning" for Davos. Henceforth, NGOs will be present in Davos in order to monitor the discussions of the World Economic Forum. We will press for new perspectives and more democratic space at the Forum so that the social groups who pay the price for the globalization process can speak up. The public eye is on Davos. (List of endorsing NGOs) Background information: The Public Eye On Davos Davos has become one of the capitals of globalization. About 2000 leading business people, politicians, academics and editors convene there every January for the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum (WEF). Formal and informal gatherings provide opportunities to shape opinions and prepare decisions on important issues such as international trade, financial relations, and the environment. The upcoming 2000 meeting will discuss topics such as "Building the new financial architecture", "Tackling the challenges of the Millenium Round", "How many people can the earth sustain", "What is left to privatize", and "The fate of the universe". So far, the World Economic Forum has been a closed event and has lacked any kind of accountability to the public at large. Non-governmental organizations and social movements have so far hardly been present in Davos. A new NGO project is now being launched to challenge the fundamental premises of the World Economic Forum: "The Public Eye on Davos". "The Public Eye on Davos" is a joint project of the Berne Declaration (coordination), Friends of the Earth/US and the Globalization Challenge Initiative. It plans to carry out various activities in Davos during the WEF 2000 (see below). And it will disseminate information about the WEF to interested NGOs, social movements, and individuals around the world. The failure of the Multilateral Agreement on Investments (MAI) and the WTO Millenium Round demonstrates that in today's world, the public interest cannot be negotiated behind closed doors any longer. NGOs believe that the World Economic Forum has two choices: If the WEF intends to remain a Forum where important public concerns are discussed, it must radically change its perspectives, rules, and proceedings. Its agenda must include topics such as debt cancellation, fair trade, democratic control of international institutions, and changing unsustainable consumption patterns. WEF participation must be expanded to include a fair balance of all social sectors, particularly the groups who have so far been marginalized by the globalization process. If on the other hand the WEF intends to remain an exclusive club of the world's elites, it should restrict its agenda to management issues, and should not aim to deal with global public concerns. "The Public Eye on Davos" - Program of Activities Panel debate in Zurich: "Who Governs the World?" Date and venue: 27 January 2000, 8 p.m.; Volkshaus, Stauffacherstrasse 60, Zurich. Featuring Elmar Altvater (Free University Berlin), Peter Bosshard (Berne Declaration), Nicola Bullard (Focus on the Global South). Media conference in Davos: "The Public Eye on Davos" Date and venue: 28 January 2000, 2 p.m.; Dutch Asthma Clinic, Scalettastrasse 19, Davos (next to the Congress Centre). Featuring Peter Bosshard (Berne Declaration), Andrea Durbin (Friends of the Earth/US), Nancy Alexander (Globalization Challenge Initiative), Manuel Chiriboga (Asociacion Lationamericana de Organizaciones de Promocion, ALOP). Panel debate in Davos: "The Public Eye on Davos" Date and venue: 28 January 2000, 3 p.m.; Dutch Asthma Clinic, Scalettastrasse 19, Davos (next to the Congress Centre). Featuring Manuel Chiriboga (ALOP), Goran Lindahl (ABB, invited), Klaus Schwab (WEF), Vandana Shiva (Third World Network). Comments from the NGO community on the WEF proceedings Representatives of the following NGOs will be present throughout the WEF in order to comment speeches and announcements of the official Forum, and to bring in NGO perspectives on the topics covered in Davos: Asociacion Latinoamericana de Organizaciones de Promocion, Berne Declaration, Focus on the Global South, Friends of the Earth/US, Globalization Challenge Initiative, Third World Network. Get in touch! "The Public Eye on Davos" c/o Berne Declaration P.O. Box 1327 8031 Zurich, Switzerland Ph +41 1 277 70 06 F +41 1 277 70 01 e-mail davos@evb.ch www.evb.ch Contact details during the WEF in Davos: "The Public Eye on Davos" Ph +41 79 478 91 94 davos@evb.ch (?) www.evb.ch Jolanda Piniel, Berne Declaration, January 2000 ******************************************** Erklärung von Bern - Berne Declaration Jolanda Piniel, davos@evb.ch Tel. ++41 1 277'70'06; ++41 1 277'70'00 Fax. ++ 41 1 277'70'01 www.evb.ch