Sunday 11/18/01 Bolivia Update ENGLISH Hi all PGA friends, I got this from bolivia: Translations from local newspapers... See you Louca " ...so far the > ultra-militarization > has kept things "down" and I got a bunch of US > Congresspeople to write a > strong letter of support for us - whatever you can do > from Europe would be > great - abrazos y solidaridad" - ga > > > > >La Opinion Sunday 11/18/01 > > At yesterday's assembly of Chapare peasants in Lauca > Ene (the military had > >first taken over the locale in the early morning but > then left) the 6 > >Federations declared that they would form armed self > defense units since > >the GOB protects US not Bolivian interests and that the > road blockade would > >start tomorrow. The Human Rights Commission of the > Bolivian House of > >Representatives (Diputados) entered the zone to > investigate human rights > >abuses, but Morales, himself a Congressman, doubts its > "weight" with the GOB. > > > >Opinion published in full in Spanish the letter sent to > US Ambassador Rocha > >from members of the US Congress expressing their > concerns regarding HRs > >abuses associated with the US sponsored War on Drugs in > the Chapare > > > >US Ambassador Rocha gave an interview - follows a brief > translation: > >Thre are now 18,000 families in the Chapare who benefit > from alternative > >development (my note: I am conducting a several year > study on this very > >subject and NO other source, including US, has quoted > such a high number). > >The promise of the US to the GOB for alt dev will > continue because it is > >the best option that we can offer all those peasants who > grow coca." (MY > >note- none of my or other studies have justified this to > date) > >---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > >---------- > > > >My partial translation from an editorial -no author > cited - in today's Los > >Tiempos (CBBA's "premier" and most centrist newspaper) > > > > "There is no easy task in finding culprits (in the > Chapare conflict)and > >moreover culpability of the various GOBs over the last > 30 years is > >evident.In truth, before the problem became as big as it > is now, various > >GOBs should have been working toward alternative > sustainable development in > >the Chapare. But those GOBs did nothng, maintaining the > Chapare as the > >source of greatest illicit drug income and as an example > of the greatet > >national inefficiency and negligence to Bolivian > citizens. These > >consecutive GOBs (including this and the former) served > us no purpose other > >than to export an illegal substance. In the Chapare > there have been > >hundreds of millions of dollars donated from > international sources (mostly > >US) over the last decade. But here comes the question? > Why no real > >development? The answer lies in the bureacrats of all > these GOBs, including > >the actual Bolivian Drug Czar (Vice Minister for Social > Defense), Oswaldo > >Antesana (and ex-NAS employee, and Minister of > agriculture and VM for > >alternative development). Thus, it would seem that the > cocaleros of Evo > >Morales have all reason on their side. > > Confronting this despair and complexity, there is other > option but action, > >according to our great Boliviaan thinker, Franz Tamayo. > We are aware that > >the Chapare needs to be discontaminated of coca, but > there should be an > >equal dedication and intelligent and sensitive actions > by the GOB which > >provide the peasants who live there a dignified way of > life (income), > >stopping us not only from killing each other but which > also guarantees our > >national independence and sovereignty (implied impaired > by the USG). > > > >ALSO FROM TODAY'S LOS TIEMPOS NEWS SECTION > > > >Starting tomorrow, Monday, the Chapare peasants will > begin road blocks > >again unless President of GOB Quiroga himself goes to > the region to > >dialogue. Today they intend to fill the main road with > alternative > >development produce (such as pineapples) that they can't > sell. Mallku still > >say he will begin national blockades on Tuesday. > > > >Some 700 peasants (mostly women) attended the funerals > of 3 peasants killed > >by the armed forces last week -they were surrounded by > 500 armed combined > >GOB forces > > > >The Minister of Agriculture, Nunez, said he is willing > to discuss > >alterntive development but not the peaasants' request > for a "cato" of coca > >per family (last year's 19 point accord which ended last > year's blockades > >contained 13 points related to alt dev, none of which > the GOB has fulfilled > >- indeed, the current VM for Alt Dev told me 3 weeks ago > that the GOB never > >intended to fulfill the accords). Nunez added thst > Morales is currently > >legally accused of sedition and incitement to violence > but that as a > >Congressman, Morales falls under Bolivian Congressional > jurisdiction. In a > >final note, Nunez said the GOB is unwilling to even > discuss zero coca > >(their and the USG's own Plan'). > > > >Both the GOB and the 6 Feds have responded favorably to > the Church's offer > >to facilitate a dialogue but after talking to both > sides, the Church says > >there is no room for such dialogue at this time - it > would only be a war of > >words > > > >Morales was finally allowed to leave Eterezama yesterday > after a week of > >virtual military containment (where he and other peasant > leaders had been > >seeking refuge in the HRs office there-gassed at least > twice) to lead a > >meeeting in Lauca Ene. At the Lauca Ene meeting, it waas > decided to sell no > >food or refreshments (beverages) to the military. Some > peasants attending > >the meeting expressed their fear of new blockades. > > > > >