Cochabamba Declaration on the Right to Water Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2001 16:46:38 -0500 An update on the historic victory of people over privatization in Cochabamba, Bolivia "Aguas del Tunari/Bechtel ... are currently suing the Government of Bolivia for close to US $40 million. They want Bolivians to pay for their bad investment! ... Transnationals such as Bechtel are using bilateral trade agreements to bypass the legal sovereignty of countries." "Here, in this city which has been an inspiration to the world for its retaking of that right through civil action, courage and sacrifice standing as heroes and heroines against corporate, institutional and governmental abuse, and trade agreements which destroy that right, in use of our freedom and dignity, we declare the following: "For the right to life, for the respect of nature and the uses and traditions of our ancestors and our peoples, for all time the following shall be declared as inviolable rights with regard to the uses of water given us by the earth: 1) Water belongs to the earth and all species and is sacred to life, therefore, the world's water must be conserved, reclaimed and protected for all future generations and its natural patterns respected. 2) Water is a fundamental human right and a public trust to be guarded by all levels of government, therefore, it should not be commodified, privatized or traded for commercial purposes. These rights must be enshrined at all levels of government. In particular, an international treaty must ensure these principles are noncontrovertable. 3) Water is best protected by local communities and citizens who must be respected as equal partners with governments in the protection and regulation of water. Peoples of the earth are the only vehicle to promote earth democracy and save water." January 13, 2001 Dear Friends, Warm greetings from the city of Cochabamba, Bolivia. My name is Sarah, and I was present last April when Cochabamba struggled through a week of blockades, general strikes and violent protests, which came to be known as the "War for Water". I am currently collaborating with a group of Bolivian and foreign activists, to support local efforts to maintain control over the region=92s water system. Essential to this struggle is the cooperation of individuals such as yourselves, who have demonstrated an interest in battling worldwide trends in privatizing water and commodifying natural resources. The participation of the international community in support of Bolivian efforts has had an important history. During the April "War for Water"/ "Guerra por el Agua", foreigners living in Bolivia and abroad contributed articles, campaigns, and their activism in the streets. Sharing information has allowed citizens of all countries to resist privatization more effectively. Articles sent via Internet inspired many concerned people to write letters of protest to the San Francisco based Bechtel Corporation, influencing them to abandon their investments in the privatization of the Cochabamba water system. More recently, we have witnessed international solidarity efforts bringing purpose and resolution to the local struggle for water rights. Therefore, thank you for your participation, concern, and solidarity efforts. It is our pleasure to inform you of recent events in Cochabamba. The Challenges after Winning Back Our Water In April a broad-based movement of labor, peasants, and university students stood behind the Coordinadora de Defensa del Agua y la Vida (Coalition for the Defense of Water and Life) and to take back their water. Their efforts led to the de-privatization of the local water system--ousting Aguas del Tunari (AdT), Bechtel affiliate-- and substantive changes in water legislation. Once the international corporation left, the challenge for citizens was to monitor the ac